As we step into the New Year, it’s the perfect time to give your garden composting a little extra attention. Composting is not just for the warmer months; January is an excellent time to ensure your composting efforts remain effective, setting the stage for a flourishing garden in spring. Here are some practical composting tips to get started this January.
Keep Your Compost Active
The colder weather can slow down the decomposition process, but there are ways to keep your compost working efficiently. Insulate your compost bin by wrapping it in old carpet, bubble wrap, or even a tarpaulin. This helps retain heat, which is crucial for breaking down materials during winter.
Turn the compost regularly to aerate it and mix in new materials. Even in colder temperatures, oxygen is essential for decomposition.
Add the Right Ingredients
During January, kitchen waste becomes a key source of compostable material. Add items like vegetable peelings, fruit scraps, coffee grounds, and tea bags. Avoid cooked food, meat, and dairy products, as they can attract pests.
To balance the “greens” (nitrogen-rich materials like kitchen scraps), include plenty of “browns” (carbon-rich materials such as shredded paper, cardboard, and dry leaves). A good mix of greens and browns is vital for maintaining a healthy compost pile.
Avoid Excess Moisture
Winter rains can make your compost pile too wet, which can slow down the decomposition process and cause unpleasant odours. Cover your compost heap or bin to keep excess moisture out, and if it does become too damp, add dry materials like straw or shredded cardboard to absorb the extra moisture.
Chop It Down
Smaller pieces of material break down faster than large chunks. Take a moment to chop up kitchen scraps or cut garden waste into smaller sizes before adding them to the compost bin. This simple step can significantly speed up decomposition.
Don’t Forget the Worms
If you have a worm bin, ensure it’s in a sheltered location to protect the worms from extreme cold. Worms play an essential role in composting – and keeping them healthy during the winter will ensure they are ready to work hard in the spring.
Plan Ahead
While your compost works its magic over winter, start planning for how you’ll use it in your garden. Compost is a fantastic soil conditioner that enriches your plants and promotes healthy growth.
Composting with Wastewise
At Wastewise, we’re passionate about turning waste into a valuable resource. Through our state-of-the-art composting facilities, we process thousands of tonnes of green and organic waste each year, transforming it into high-quality compost that benefits gardens, farms, and landscapes across the region. Our commitment to sustainability ensures that this process is carried out efficiently, reducing landfill waste and supporting a circular economy. Whether you’re composting at home or looking for professional composting solutions, Wastewise is here to help you make a positive impact on the environment. Get in touch for more information.
Wastewise, an FCC Environment company, is proud to announce the acquisition of a significant contract to transport and treat mixed kitchen and garden waste for Staffordshire Moorlands Council.
Under the terms of the agreement, Wastewise will handle approximately 14,000 tonnes per annum of mixed kitchen and garden waste. The contract, valued at approximately £600,000 per year, is set to commence on 1st July 2024 and will extend over a period of four years.
The collected waste will be processed at the Crewe In-Vessel Composting (IVC) facility, which has been a key part of Wastewise’s operations since it opened in 2019. The facility uses GICOM in-vessel composting system, along with outdoor aerated static composting and screening. This setup meets strict industry standards and provides a safe and cost-effective way to recycle mixed organic waste.
Over 95% of the waste processed at the Crewe IVC facility is recycled into BSI PAS 100 certified compost. This high-quality peat replacement compost is then used in various sectors, including horticulture, agriculture, and landscaping.
The overall environmental sustainability credentials of the facility have recently been enhanced with the energisation of an adjacent 4.1MW solar farm. This solar farm now services 60% of the site’s energy needs, significantly reducing the facility’s carbon footprint and aligning with Wastewise’s commitment to sustainable practices.
“We are thrilled to have been awarded this contract by Staffordshire Moorlands Council,” said Bob Wilkes, Managing Director at Wastewise. “This partnership reflects our dedication to providing efficient and sustainable waste management solutions. We look forward to delivering high-quality service and helping the council achieve its environmental goals.”
As we observe World Population Day, it’s important to reflect on the challenges that come with a rising global population. One of the most pressing issues we face is the significant increase in food waste. With more mouths to feed, the amount of wasted food is growing at an alarming rate, posing a severe threat to our environment. At Wastewise, we believe in addressing this challenge head-on by promoting waste reduction and highlighting the power of composting.
The Food Waste Challenge
Food waste is a global issue that affects every country, including the UK. According to recent statistics, UK households waste approximately 6.4 million tonnes of edible food each year. This is not only a waste of resources but also a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. When food waste ends up in landfills, it decomposes anaerobically, producing methane – a potent greenhouse gas that is far more damaging than carbon dioxide.
The environmental impact of food waste is profound. It exacerbates climate change, squanders the water and energy used in food production, and places additional strain on waste management systems. As the global population continues to rise, the urgency to find sustainable solutions to manage food waste becomes even more critical.
The Power of Composting
Composting offers a practical and effective solution to the food waste problem. By diverting food waste from landfills and turning it into compost, we can significantly reduce its environmental impact. Composting is the process of breaking down organic materials, such as food scraps, into nutrient-rich soil. This process not only mitigates the harmful effects of methane emissions but also provides numerous benefits to our ecosystem.
Reduction of Greenhouse Gases: Composting helps lower the amount of methane released into the atmosphere, contributing to a reduction in overall greenhouse gas emissions.
Soil Enrichment: Compost is a natural fertiliser that enhances soil quality, improves its structure, and boosts its ability to retain water and nutrients. This leads to healthier plants and more sustainable agriculture.
Waste Diversion: By composting, we can reduce the volume of waste sent to landfills, alleviating the pressure on waste management systems and extending the lifespan of existing landfill sites.
Economic Benefits: Composting can also offer economic advantages. It reduces the costs associated with waste disposal and provides a cost-effective alternative to chemical fertilisers for farmers and gardeners.
At Wastewise, we are committed to promoting composting as a vital component of waste reduction strategies. We operate state-of-the-art in-vessel composting (IVC) facilities that turn organic waste into high-quality compost, supporting sustainable agriculture and reducing landfill dependency. Our facilities process a wide range of organic materials, transforming them into nutrient-rich compost that enriches soil and promotes healthy plant growth.
How You Can Help?
Commercial composting schemes, like the ones we operate, support local authorities across the UK in managing food and garden waste from households. However, there are some simple steps you can take to make a difference:
Start Composting at Home: Set up a compost bin in your garden or use a kitchen compost container for food scraps. You can compost fruit and vegetable peels, coffee grounds, eggshells, and more.
Reduce Food Waste: Plan your meals, store food properly, and get creative with leftovers to minimise food waste. Composting should be part of a broader effort to reduce waste at the source.
Educate and Advocate: Raise awareness about the benefits of composting within your community. Share information on social media, participate in local initiatives, and encourage others to join the movement.
Support Composting Programs: Advocate for and support local composting programs and policies. Many municipalities offer composting services or have community composting sites.
In Conclusion
By turning food waste into a valuable resource, we can contribute to a healthier planet and a more sustainable future. Don’t hesitate to get in touch with our team if you would like to discuss our comprehensive waste management solutions.
Have you ever wondered why composting matters? In this article, we explore the significant benefits of composting, not just from the perspective of industrial facilities like In-Vessel Composting (IVC), Open Windrow Composting (OWC), and Anaerobic Digestion (AD), but also why it’s crucial for your home or business. By understanding and implementing composting practices, you can contribute to a healthier environment, reduce waste, and even cut down costs.
Understanding Composting and Its Importance
Composting is the natural process of recycling organic matter, such as leaves, food scraps, and garden waste, into a valuable fertiliser that can enrich soil and support plant growth. This process not only helps in reducing the volume of waste sent to landfills but also plays a crucial role in creating a sustainable organic cycle.
Industrial Composting: IVC, OWC, and AD
Large-scale composting facilities like IVC, OWC, and AD are designed to handle substantial amounts of organic waste generated by urban populations and industries. These facilities are crucial for managing waste efficiently and sustainably:
– In-Vessel Composting (IVC) involves enclosed environments where temperature and moisture levels are controlled, speeding up the composting process and ensuring that even meat and dairy products are broken down effectively.
– Open Windrow Composting (OWC) is suitable for garden and park wastes, including branches, grass, and leaves. This method involves placing organic waste in long rows, which are regularly turned to introduce oxygen, crucial for composting.
– Anaerobic Digestion (AD) is a process that breaks down organic materials in the absence of oxygen, producing biogas that can be used to generate electricity and heat, alongside compost.
These technologies not only help in waste management but also contribute to renewable energy production and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.
Composting at Home and in Your Business
While industrial facilities handle large volumes, composting at home or within your business is equally important. It’s an effective way to manage organic waste, such as kitchen scraps and paper products, reducing your carbon footprint and minimising the reliance on chemical fertilisers.
– At Home: Starting a compost bin can significantly cut down the amount of household waste while providing excellent soil conditioner for your garden.
– In Your Business: For businesses, especially in the food and beverage sector, composting can be a game-changer. Reducing waste disposal costs and creating a positive eco-friendly brand image are just some of the benefits.
Why Composting is a Key to Environmental Sustainability
Composting is more than just a method for managing organic waste – it’s a key strategy in our ongoing efforts to preserve the environment. When we compost organic materials such as food scraps, leaves, and garden waste, we transform what would otherwise be landfill fodder into nutrient-rich soil that can greatly enhance plant growth and restore vitality to depleted soils.
One of the most significant environmental benefits of composting is its ability to reduce the volume of waste that ends up in landfills. Organic waste in landfills decomposes anaerobically (without oxygen), a process that produces methane – a greenhouse gas with a global warming potential many times greater than carbon dioxide. By composting organic waste, we not only prevent the generation of methane but also reduce the overall strain on landfill sites, which are increasingly expensive and difficult to site and manage due to environmental regulations and community opposition.
Moreover, composting supports soil health in many ways. The process creates a soil amendment rich in organic matter and beneficial microorganisms. This compost can help improve soil structure, which enhances the soil’s ability to retain water and nutrients. For agricultural uses, this means healthier crops that are more resilient to diseases and pests, reducing the need for chemical fertilisers and pesticides, which can be harmful to the environment. In gardens and urban settings, using compost can aid in plant health and reduce runoff, mitigating the risk of pollutants entering our waterways.
Another less discussed but important aspect of composting is its role in carbon sequestration. Composting organic materials converts carbon into a stable form that is stored in the soil for longer periods. This sequestered carbon is not only removed from the atmosphere, where it would contribute to global warming, but it also enriches the soil, promoting healthier plant growth and further carbon uptake through photosynthesis, creating a positive feedback loop for the environment.
How Wastewise Helps
At Wastewise, we are committed to promoting sustainable waste management practices, including advanced composting techniques and encouraging local communities and businesses to adopt environmentally friendly practices. Our services are designed to guide and support sustainable waste solutions that contribute to a healthier planet.
Our strategically located composting facilities utilise advanced technologies to efficiently and cost effectively convert over 200,000 tonnes of biowaste per annum into a range of high quality, industry certified organic compost products. With over 20 years’ experience in composting, we are continually improving our process, increasing capacity and reducing costs whilst maximising our positive impact on the environment.
As well as composting, we also recycle and recover value from a wide range of waste streams including wood, paper, cardboard, plastics, metals, glass, mixed recyclables, street sweepings, inert and residual waste. Our innovative approach enables us to achieve an overall recycling and recovery rate of over 99%.
If you are a business or local authority and would like to discuss our services, please don’t hesitate to Get In Touch.
As the gentle warmth of spring revives the world outside, it’s the perfect time for garden enthusiasts to step out into their gardens and embrace the season of growth. At Wastewise, we believe in making the most of this season with eco-friendly practices that enhance your garden while reducing waste. Here are some essential tips for spring gardening and composting that every waste-wise gardener should know.
Preparing Your Garden
Spring is the time to prepare your soil for the upcoming growing season. Start by clearing your garden beds of any dead plants or weeds. These can be added to your compost pile instead of being thrown away. Loosen the soil with a fork and mix in plenty of organic matter like compost or rotted manure. This will help improve soil structure, water retention, and nutrient content.
Choosing the Right Plants
Opt for native plants which are adapted to your local climate and soil conditions. These plants require less water, fewer fertilisers, and minimal pest control. Planting a mix of flowers, fruits, and vegetables can help create a balanced ecosystem in your garden that supports local wildlife and promotes biodiversity.
Implement Companion Planting
Companion planting is a fantastic way to maximise space and enhance your garden’s productivity. Certain plant combinations can improve pollination, control pests naturally, and enhance the growth of each other. For example, planting marigolds with tomatoes can help repel pests, while beans planted next to corn can help fix nitrogen in the soil for the corn to use.
Mulching
Mulching is an invaluable technique used in gardening that involves covering the soil surface around plants with a protective layer of material, known as mulch. This practice serves several critical functions that benefit the garden ecosystem as a whole.
Types of Mulch: Mulch can be organic or inorganic. Organic mulches include materials like wood chips, straw, grass clippings, and shredded leaves, which decompose over time and enrich the soil with nutrients. Inorganic mulches, such as gravel or black plastic, do not enrich the soil but are effective in preventing weed growth and retaining soil moisture.
The benefits of mulching include:
Weed Suppression: Mulch acts as a barrier, limiting the amount of sunlight that weeds need to grow, effectively reducing the number of weeds that sprout in the garden.
Moisture Retention: By covering the soil, mulch reduces evaporation, helping to keep the soil moist for longer. This is particularly beneficial during dry spells, reducing the need for frequent watering.
Soil Temperature Control: Mulch insulates the soil from temperature extremes. In the spring and summer, it keeps the soil cooler; in the winter, it can help the soil stay warmer, offering some protection to plant roots against frost.
Soil Health Improvement: As organic mulches decompose, they add valuable organic matter to the soil, improving its structure, nutrient content, and overall fertility. This enhanced soil environment promotes healthier plant growth.
Erosion Control: By shielding the soil from direct rain impact and runoff, mulch can prevent soil erosion, keeping nutrients in place and maintaining soil structure.
Application Tip
When applying mulch, ensure it is spread evenly around plants, but not piled up against stems or trunks, which can lead to rot. A layer of about 2 to 4 inches is typically sufficient, depending on the material type and the plants being mulched. It’s important to refresh organic mulches as they decompose and before they become too compacted.
Starting a Compost Bin
Composting is a cornerstone practice for sustainable gardening. Start your compost bin by choosing a suitable spot in your garden or backyard. Your compost should be a mix of ‘greens’ (kitchen scraps, fresh lawn clippings, etc.) and ‘browns’ (dry leaves, branches, paper). Ensure the compost is moist and turn it regularly to speed up the decomposition process. Not only will you reduce waste, but you’ll also produce nutrient-rich compost that can be used to enrich your garden soil.
Efficient water use is crucial in sustainable gardening. Collect rainwater in barrels and consider setting up a drip irrigation system for water efficiency. Water your plants in the early morning or late evening to reduce evaporation and ensure deep watering to encourage root growth.
Regular Maintenance
Regularly check your plants for signs of disease or pest issues. Early detection can help manage problems without resorting to harsh chemicals. Natural remedies, like neem oil or insecticidal soaps, can be effective alternatives.
By implementing these tips, you’ll not only have a flourishing garden but also contribute positively to our environment by minimising waste and conserving resources. Remember, every little bit helps when it comes to waste-wise gardening. Happy gardening this spring from all of us at Wastewise!
Meet Andrew Turton, the newest addition to the Wastewise team as the site manager at our in-vessel composting facility in Willerby, near Hull. Andrew brings a refreshing perspective, having transitioned from managing farms to overseeing organic waste management.
Earlier this year, Andrew left his role overseeing a 4,000-acre farm in Essex, to join Wastewise, which is located closer to his family in Yorkshire.
For Andrew, there are significant parallels between agricultural farm management and running a composting facility, and he brings a wealth of experience, having previously managed a 40,000-acre farm in West Australia, near Perth. He finds immense satisfaction in collaborating with the local farming community in Yorkshire, advocating for the benefits of using Wastewise’s BSI PAS 100 certified compost to enhance agricultural land organically and reduce reliance on fertilisers. While the concept of natural compost for agricultural purposes is still emerging among local farmers, Andrew is optimistic about its growing awareness and anticipates significant progress in the coming decade. This vision drives his passion for his new role.
As site manager, Andrew’s responsibilities are diverse. He oversees a team of ten, split between the in-vessel composting (IVC) and the aerobic static pile (ASP) sites. Andrew’s focus revolves around maintaining seamless operations and refining the composting process to yield top-quality output. He emphasises the importance of active management in the composting process, stating, “While composting is a natural process, there’s plenty we can do to regulate and oversee it to ensure we produce the highest quality compost. This entails closely monitoring and adjusting the temperature and moisture levels at different stages of the process.”
Andrew also works closely with regulatory agencies, particularly the Environmental Agency, to ensure compliance with permits and regulations while striving for continuous improvement. A lot has been done over the last year to ensure Wastewise uses the best available techniques, and Andrew, along with the senior management team, will be monitoring its success over the next 12-months and identifying any new measures that can be taken to improve efficiency.
Despite being relatively new to the role, Andrew anticipates his greatest challenge will come during the peak season, in the summer, when the volume of incoming waste increases. Currently, he’s proactively exploring efficiencies to ensure swift and effective processing and removal of materials.
Outside of work, Andrew is an avid sports enthusiast. A former rugby player, Andrew still enjoys spectating, but now pursues slightly less physically challenging sports in the local countryside.
His advice for anyone considering pursuing a career in organics management/composting? “It feels good to be working on a project that puts something back into the land. Over the next few years, I believe we’ll witness a significant shift towards utilising natural land enhancers. With the increasing necessity to manage organic waste more effectively, this industry is primed for substantial growth and brimming with opportunities.”
Wastewise, part of the Urbaser group, is thrilled to announce the successful extension of its organics contract with Derby City Council. The contract, which commenced in 2021 for an initial three-year period, has now been extended to 2026.
The organics contract entails the processing of approximately 19,000 tonnes per annum of mixed kitchen and garden waste, a key component of the council’s waste management strategy. The waste will be processed at Wastewise’s in-vessel composting (IVC) facilities in Willerby and Crewe, where over 95% of waste processed is recycled into BSI PAS 100 certified compost. This high-quality peat replacement compost is used in various sectors, including horticulture, agriculture, and landscaping.
“We are delighted to extend our partnership with Derby City Council,” said Bob Wilkes, Managing Director at Wastewise. “This contract extension is a testament to our dedication to delivering high-quality waste management services while prioritising sustainability and environmental stewardship.”
The contract extension is valued at approximately £1 million per year, reaffirming Wastewise’s position as a trusted provider of waste management solutions in the region.
Bob added, “Wastewise remains committed to working closely with Derby City Council and local communities to minimise the environmental impact of waste while maximising resource recovery.”
Sam Dennis, Strategic Director of Place at Derby City Council commented: “We are very pleased to confirm this extended contract with Wastewise which will allow us to continue to run a straightforward collection service for our residents.
“We continue to be impressed with the level of technology deployed to achieve the high standard of composting on site. This cost-effective service will help us to increase recycling rates, including food waste, across the city.”
For more information about Wastewise and its services, please visit www.wastewise.co.uk.
As spring breathes new life into our gardens, what better way to kickstart the season than by creating your very own compost bin? From reducing waste to enriching soil, composting offers a myriad of benefits for sustainable gardening practices. In this guide, our team of experts have pooled their knowledge to provide you with valuable insights into the process and show you how to make a compost bin effortlessly.
Step 1: Selecting an Ideal Location
Selecting the ideal location for your compost bin is crucial to its success. Look for a location that receives ample sunlight but also offers some shade, as this balance will help maintain optimal conditions for composting throughout the varying temperatures of spring.
Consider accessibility when choosing the location. You’ll want a spot that’s easily reachable for depositing kitchen scraps and garden waste, as well as for turning the compost when needed. This convenience will encourage regular maintenance, ensuring a healthy and productive compost pile.
Most importantly, pay attention to drainage. Choose an area with good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can impede the composting process and create unpleasant odours. A slightly sloped surface can help water drain away from the compost bin, keeping it dry and aerated.
If you’re composting in a smaller space, such as a balcony or patio, explore vertical options like compost tumblers or stackable bins. These compact solutions can fit into tight spaces while still providing efficient composting capabilities.
The location you choose for your compost bin will influence its effectiveness and your overall composting experience. By taking the time to select an ideal spot, you’ll set the stage for successful composting throughout the spring and beyond.
Step 2: Gathering Your Materials
Before diving into the construction of your compost bin, it’s essential to gather all the necessary materials.
If you’re opting for a wooden pallet compost bin, start by sourcing sturdy wooden pallets. Look for pallets that are in good condition, free from rot or chemical treatments that could harm your compost.
For those choosing to construct a compost bin from wire mesh, you’ll need to acquire the appropriate gauge wire mesh or fencing material. Look for mesh with small enough gaps to contain your compost while still allowing for adequate airflow. Hardware stores typically carry a variety of wire mesh options suitable for composting projects.
In addition to the main structural materials, gather nails or zip ties to secure the components of your compost bin together. If you’re using wooden pallets, nails will be necessary for fastening them securely. Alternatively, zip ties offer a quick and easy solution for assembling a wire mesh bin.
Consider adding optional accessories to enhance your composting experience. A lid or tarp can help regulate moisture levels and protect the compost from excessive rain or pests. You may also want to invest in a compost thermometer to monitor the internal temperature of your compost pile, ensuring optimal conditions for decomposition.
Once you have all the necessary materials assembled, you’ll be ready to embark on the construction of your compost bin!
Step 3: Constructing the Compost Bin
Whether you opt for a wooden pallet bin or a wire mesh structure, the process is straightforward and rewarding.
If using wooden pallets:
Arrange three pallets upright to form three sides of the bin.
Secure them together at the corners using nails or zip ties.
Leave one side open for easy access to turn and remove compost.
If using wire mesh:
Shape the mesh into a circle or square, securing the ends together with wire or zip ties.
Ensure the mesh is sturdy enough to contain the compost heap securely.
Step 4: Initiating the Composting Process
With your compost bin constructed, it’s time to kickstart the composting process.
Start by layering your compost bin with a balanced mixture of green and brown materials. Green materials, such as kitchen scraps and fresh garden waste, provide nitrogen, while brown materials, like dried leaves and cardboard, supply carbon. Aim for a ratio of approximately two parts brown to one part green to maintain a healthy composting environment.
As you add materials to your compost bin, ensure they are chopped or shredded into smaller pieces to facilitate decomposition. This will speed up the composting process and help create a homogeneous mixture that breaks down more efficiently.
To promote aerobic decomposition, which relies on oxygen, periodically turn the compost pile with a pitchfork or compost turner. This aerates the pile, allowing beneficial microorganisms to thrive and accelerate decomposition. Aim to turn the compost every one to two weeks, or whenever the temperature inside the pile exceeds 140°F (60°C).
Throughout the composting process, monitor the moisture levels of your compost pile. The ideal moisture content is like that of a wrung-out sponge: damp but not soggy. If the compost pile becomes too dry, water it lightly with a hose or watering can. Conversely, if it becomes too wet, add more dry brown materials to absorb excess moisture.
As spring unfolds and temperatures rise, your compost pile will come to life, teeming with activity as microorganisms work their magic to break down organic matter.
By initiating the composting process with care and attention to detail, you set the stage for a successful journey towards nutrient-rich compost that will nourish your garden for seasons to come.
Step 5: Maintaining Your Compost Bin
To ensure successful composting, follow these essential maintenance tips:
Regularly turn the compost to aerate the pile and facilitate decomposition.
Keep the compost moist by watering it occasionally, ensuring it remains damp but not waterlogged.
Adjust the mix of brown and green materials as needed to maintain a balanced compost pile.
Consider covering the bin with a lid or tarp to retain moisture and heat, especially during cooler weather.
Step 6: Harvesting Your Compost
After several weeks to months, depending on various factors such as temperature and moisture levels, your compost will mature and be ready to use. When the compost appears dark, crumbly, and earthy smelling, it’s time to harvest it. Shovel out the finished compost from the bottom of the bin and utilise it to enrich your garden soil.
In Conclusion
Creating your own compost bin is a rewarding endeavour that promotes sustainable gardening practices and reduces waste. By following these simple steps, you can embark on a journey towards a greener, more environmentally friendly lifestyle.
For more tips on waste management and sustainable living, visit www.wastewise.co.uk and explore our comprehensive resources.
Wondering what to put in your compost bin to achieve optimal results? Look no further! Composting is an eco-friendly practice that transforms organic waste into nutrient-rich soil amendments, perfect for enriching your garden and reducing waste. In this guide, we’ll delve into the ins and outs of composting, helping you understand what materials to add to your compost bin . Let’s explore the key ingredients for a thriving compost pile!
Understanding the Basics of Composting
Before diving into what to put in your compost bin, let’s cover the basics of composting. Composting is a natural process where organic materials, such as kitchen scraps and garden waste, decompose over time, creating a nutrient-rich substance known as compost. This compost is packed with essential nutrients and beneficial microorganisms, making it an invaluable addition to garden soil.
Key Ingredients for Your Compost Bin
Now, let’s discuss what materials to add to your compost bin to ensure a healthy and productive compost pile:
Green Materials:
Green materials are rich in nitrogen and provide essential nutrients for composting. Examples include:
Fruit and vegetable scraps
Coffee grounds
Grass clippings
Green leaves
Plant-based kitchen waste
Brown Materials:
Brown materials are high in carbon and help balance the compost pile. They provide structure and aid in the decomposition process. Examples include:
Dried leaves
Straw or hay
Shredded cardboard or paper
Wood chips or sawdust
Dry plant matter (e.g., dead flowers, weeds)
Other Compostable Items
In addition to green and brown materials, you can add other compostable items to your compost bin, such as:
Eggshells
Tea bags
Nut shells
Paper towels and napkins (unbleached)
Garden waste (e.g., branches, twigs, and small pruning’s)
While commercial composting facilities, such as the operation at Wastewise, have the capacity to accept a wider range of items for composting, it’s essential to exercise caution when creating a compost bin at home. To maintain a healthy composting environment and prevent potential issues, it’s advisable to refrain from adding meat, dairy, oily foods, and pet waste to your compost bin. These items have the tendency to attract pests and generate unpleasant odours, which can disrupt the composting process and detract from its effectiveness.
Maintaining Your Compost Bin
To ensure a successful composting process, it’s essential to maintain your compost bin properly. Here are some tips:
Turn the compost pile regularly to aerate it and speed up decomposition.
Keep the compost pile moist but not waterlogged.
Monitor the temperature of the compost pile to ensure optimal conditions for decomposition.
Add a layer of brown materials to cover kitchen scraps to help control odours and pests.
In Conclusion
By following these guidelines and knowing what to put in your compost bin, you can create nutrient-rich compost to enhance your garden soil and reduce waste. Composting is a simple yet rewarding practice that benefits both the environment and your garden. Start composting today and reap the rewards of healthy, vibrant soil for your plants!
Wastewise has recently donated approx. 12 tons of PAS100 Compost to the Over Allotments Association, an allotment site in Winsford, Cheshire, located just 8 miles from Wastewise’s depot in Crewe. Our contribution has been warmly received by the association, underscoring Wastewise’s commitment to nurturing local communities and sustainable practices.
The Over Allotments Association, an integral part of Winsford since 1924, has evolved from a modest plot of land to a vibrant community garden, often celebrated as Winsford’s Secret Garden. It serves as a communal space where residents can engage in growing fresh, organic produce, sharing allotment gardening tips, and fostering a deep connection with nature. Over its nearly a century-long history, it has become a hub for community engagement, hosting numerous events and welcoming hundreds of members passionate about gardening and sustainable living.
Wastewise’s donation aligns perfectly with the association’s mission to promote organic gardening and community spirit. The PAS100 Compost, a product of rigorous composting standards, will greatly enhance the fertility of the allotment plots, enabling members to cultivate an even richer variety of produce and flowers.
Wastewise actively supports the communities where it operates, reflecting its commitment to sustainability. By donating to Over Allotments Association, Wastewise promotes environmental care and community collaboration, aiming for a greener future through practical actions.
The Over Allotments Association, with its rich history and dedication to community and sustainability, represents an ideal partner in this endeavour. Their ongoing efforts to provide a space for communal growth, education, and environmental stewardship are bolstered by Wastewise’s contribution, setting a shining example of how collaboration can lead to meaningful environmental and social benefits.
For more information about Over Allotments and how to get involved, visit www.overallotments.com.
If you operate a community garden scheme near one of our areas of operation and are looking for a donation of PAS100 Compost to enhance the fertility of your allotment plots, please don’t hesitate to get in touch.
